springboot配置redis需要哪些条件?怎么实现?

TheDisguiser 2020-07-21 11:21:16 java常见问答 6039

Redis是如今最火的缓存数据库之一,在springboot中经常有会使用到Redis,小伙伴们知道要如何在springboot中集成Redis吗?这次就一起来瞧瞧吧。

打开我们的springboot项目,直接配置:

pom.xml

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
        </dependency> <
dependency >
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <
    artifactId > spring - boot - starter - data - redis < /artifactId> <
    /dependency>
application.yml

application.yml

spring:
    redis:
    database: 0
host: 192.168 .1 .102
port: 6379
cache:
    type: redis

redis

package com.fooww.research.housesourcelist.config;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheWriter;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;
import java.time.Duration;
/**
 * @author :zwy
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport
{
    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory)
    {
        //对象的序列化
        RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair valueSerializationPair = RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        //全局redis缓存过期时间
        RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
            .entryTtl(Duration.ofHours(1 L))
            //                .serializeKeysWith()
            .serializeValuesWith(valueSerializationPair);
        return new RedisCacheManager(RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(factory), redisCacheConfiguration);
    }
    private Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer < Object > jackson2JsonRedisSerializer()
    {
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer < Object > jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer < > (Object.class);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper());
        return jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
    }
    private ObjectMapper objectMapper()
    {
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        return objectMapper;
    }
}

启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableCaching
public class HousesourcelistApplication
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        SpringApplication.run(HousesourcelistApplication.class, args);
    }
}

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