springboot整合activemq要怎么搭建?需要哪些配置?

这次要说的是springboot整合activemq,对于消息队列小伙伴们有怎样的理解呢?下面来看看springboot如何集成activemq吧。

首先创建一个springboot项目,结构如下:

springboot整合activemq

Pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.zhisheng</groupId>
    <artifactId>activemq</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>activemq</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot ActiveMQ</description>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

application.properties配置文件

spring.activemq.broker - url = tcp: //localhost:61616
    spring.activemq.user = admin
spring.activemq.password = admin

发送消息类

package com.zhisheng.activemq.client;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ActiveMQClient
{
    @Autowired
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
    public void send(String message)
    {
        jmsTemplate.convertAndSend("zhisheng", message);
    }
}

消息接收类

package com.zhisheng.activemq.server;
import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ActiveMQServer
{
    @JmsListener(destination = "zhisheng")
    public void receive(String message)
    {
        System.out.println("收到的 message 是:" + message);
    }
}

PS:这个队列是不需要我们提前定义好的,它和 RabbitMQ 不一样,它会在我们需要的时候动态的创建。

下面可以开始运行

package com.zhisheng.activemq;
import com.zhisheng.activemq.client.ActiveMQClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.util.StopWatch;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
@SpringBootApplication
public class ActivemqApplication
{
    @Autowired
    ActiveMQClient client;
    @PostConstruct
    public void init()
    {
        StopWatch stopWatch = new StopWatch();
        stopWatch.start();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
        {
            client.send("发送消息----zhisheng-----");
        }
        stopWatch.stop();
        System.out.println("发送消息耗时: " + stopWatch.getTotalTimeMillis());
    }
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        SpringApplication.run(ActivemqApplication.class, args);
    }
}

这样就全部集成成功了。

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