对象是java最基本的一个概念，对于对象的初始化小伙伴们了解吗?本篇文章就一起来看看。
对象初始化
类
//待实例化的类
public class Worker implements Cloneable, Serializable
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1 L;
private String name;
private Integer age;
public Worker()
{
this.name = "";
this.age = 0;
}
public Worker(String name, Integer age)
{
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public void work()
{
System.out.println(name + "is working");
}
public Worker clone()
{
Worker worker = null;
try
{
return (Worker) super.clone();
}
catch (CloneNotSupportedException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return worker;
}
}方式一：
public static Worker createWorker()
{
System.out.println("直接使用new的方式,不使用参数");
return new Worker();
}方式二：
public static Worker createWorker1()
{
Class clazz = null;
Worker worker = null;
try
{
clazz = Class.forName("com.code.loader.Worker");
worker = (Worker) clazz.newInstance();
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InstantiationException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalAccessException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("使用反射机制，不带参数的newInstance()方法");
return worker;
}方式三：
public static Worker createWorker4(String name, Integer age)
{
Worker person = new Worker();
person.setName(name);
person.setAge(age);
//序列化
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("person.txt");
ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream);
objectOutputStream.writeObject(person);
outputStream.close();
objectOutputStream.close();
//反序列化
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("person.txt");
ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(inputStream);
return (Worker) objectInputStream.readObject();
}以上就是本篇文章的所有内容，更多详细java常见问题及解决方法可以关注我们网站了解具体。
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