有过java相关开发经验的小伙伴们，对webservice接口应该不会感到陌生，因为我们平时在需要使用到短信群发提交功能时候，就需要调用webservice了。下面就跟小编一起来看看，在java中调用webservice接口有哪些方法呢?
springboot 中的动态调用方法。示例如下：
package com.credithc.re.sign.webservice;
import com.credithc.re.sign.service.RedisService;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import java.util.UUID;
@WebService(name = "reSignService")
@Component
public class ReSignService
{
@Autowired
private RedisService redisService;
@WebMethod
@WebResult
public String reSign(@WebParam(name = "channel") String channel
, @WebParam(name = "templateId") String templateId
, @WebParam(name = "isSeal") int isSeal
, @WebParam(name = "strJson") String strJson
, @WebParam(name = "callBackUrl") String callBackUrl)
{
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID()
.toString()
.replaceAll("-", "");
redisService.set(uuid, callBackUrl);
callBackUrl = "http://172.19.0.153:8081/re/sign/callback" + "?id=" + uuid;
// 创建动态客户端
JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
Client client = dcf.createClient("http://172.19.0.153:8080/scs-web/webservice/SignService?wsdl");
Object[] objects = new Object[0];
try
{
QName opName = new QName("http://webservice.scs.credithc.com/", "signContract");
objects = client.invoke(opName, channel, templateId, isSeal, strJson, callBackUrl);
System.out.println("返回数据:" + objects[0]);
}
catch (java.lang.Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "请求成功";
}
}
package com.credithc.re.sign.config;
import com.credithc.re.sign.webservice.ReSignService;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
@Configuration
public class CxfConfig
{
@Autowired
private Bus bus;
@Autowired
private ReSignService reSignService;
@Bean
public Endpoint endpoint()
{
EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, reSignService);
endpoint.publish("/reSignService");
return endpoint;
}
}使用Http方式调用远程的webservice：
package com.webservice;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
public class WebServiceClient2
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
// 1 指定WebService服务的请求地址：
String wsUrl = "http://172.19.0.153:8080/scs-web/webservice/SignService";
// 2 创建URL：
URL url = new URL(wsUrl);
// 3 建立连接，并将连接强转为Http连接
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) conn;
// 4，设置请求方式和请求头：
con.setDoInput(true); // 是否有入参
con.setDoOutput(true); // 是否有出参
con.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 设置请求方式
con.setRequestProperty("content-type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
// 5，手动构造请求体
String channel = "1007";
String templateId = "3021";
String isSeal = "1";
String strJson = "{"certApplys":[{"useridno":"N256613448988875","address":"山东省德州临邑县恒源","engName":"test","telno":"15869611844","email":"test@credithc.com","username":"CHENG AI-HSIANG","idTypeCode":"Z"}],"singnalElement":{"a":"","b":"√","product":"利投宝12_B","amount":"100,000.00","idType":"户照","year":2016,"paybankName":"兴业银行","backbankCardNo":"622908357966352914","idNo":"N213447","month":12,"lockTime":12,"paybankCardNo":"622908357966352914","bigAmount":"壹拾万元整","name":"CHENG AI-HSIANG","customerId":"C_20161214000158","contractId":"L_20161214291739","backbankName":"兴业银行","yearIrr":"9.6%","payName":"CHENG AIHSIANG","day":14}}
";
String callBackUrl = "?";
String requestBody = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"";
requestBody += " xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"";
requestBody += " xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">";
requestBody += "<soapenv:Body>";
requestBody += "<q0:signContract xmlns:q0="http://impl.webservice.scs.credithc.com/">";
requestBody += "<channel>" + channel + "</channel>";
requestBody += "<templateId>" + templateId + "</templateId> ";
requestBody += "<isSeal>" + isSeal + "</isSeal> ";
requestBody += "<strJson>" + strJson + "</strJson> ";
requestBody += "<callBackUrl>" + callBackUrl + "</callBackUrl> ";
requestBody += "</q0:signContract>";
requestBody += "</soapenv:Body>";
requestBody += "</soapenv:Envelope>";
// 6，通过流的方式将请求体发送出去：
OutputStream out = con.getOutputStream();
out.write(requestBody.getBytes());
out.close();
// 7，服务端返回正常：
int code = con.getResponseCode();
if (code == 200)
{ // 服务端返回正常
InputStream is = con.getInputStream();
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int len = 0;
while ((len = is.read(b)) != -1)
{
String str = new String(b, 0, len, "UTF-8");
sb.append(str);
}
System.out.println(sb.toString());
is.close();
}
con.disconnect();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}直接AXIS调用远程的webservice。个人觉得这种方法比较适合那些高级选手，因为他们能直接看懂XML格式的WSDL文件，像我自己是看不懂的，尤其我不是专门搞这行的，即使一段时间看懂了，一直不用，很快也就忘记了。直接调用模式如下：
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import java.lang.Integer;
import javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode;
public class caClient
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
String endpoint = "http://localhost:8080/ca3/services/caSynrochnized?wsdl";
// 直接引用远程的wsdl文件
// 以下都是套路
Service service = new Service();
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
call.setTargetEndpointAddress(endpoint);
call.setOperationName("addUser"); // WSDL里面描述的接口名称
call.addParameter("userName"
, org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_DATE
, javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN); // 接口的参数
call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING); // 设置返回类型
String temp = "测试人员";
String result = (String) call.invoke(new Object[]
{
temp
});
// 给方法传递参数，并且调用方法
System.out.println("result is " + result);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.err.println(e.toString());
}
}
}好了，那么以上就是在java中调用webservice接口的几种常用方法的示例了，如果你还想了解更多java一些知识问答，就继续关注本站消息吧，更多精彩内容等你来获取。